See barnad on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "barn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "barnu"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "barnu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "barnu"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "barnaf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*barnati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *barnati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷr̥-né-H-ti ~ *gʷr̥-n-H-énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥-né-H-ti ~ *gʷr̥-n-H-énti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷerH-",
"3": "*né-",
"4": "*ti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to praise, elevate"
},
"expansion": "*gʷerH- (“to praise, elevate”) + *-né- + *-ti",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *barnati, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥-né-H-ti ~ *gʷr̥-n-H-énti, from *gʷerH- (“to praise, elevate”) + *-né- + *-ti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*barnad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/barnad",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adβarnad"
},
{
"word": "dadβarnad"
},
{
"word": "diβarnad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to judge"
],
"id": "en-barnad-cel-bry-pro-verb--F6jCQcc",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "barnad"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "adβarnad"
},
{
"word": "dadβarnad"
},
{
"word": "diβarnad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "barn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "barnu"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "barnu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "barnu"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "barnaf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*barnati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *barnati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷr̥-né-H-ti ~ *gʷr̥-n-H-énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥-né-H-ti ~ *gʷr̥-n-H-énti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷerH-",
"3": "*né-",
"4": "*ti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to praise, elevate"
},
"expansion": "*gʷerH- (“to praise, elevate”) + *-né- + *-ti",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *barnati, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥-né-H-ti ~ *gʷr̥-n-H-énti, from *gʷerH- (“to praise, elevate”) + *-né- + *-ti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*barnad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/barnad",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Brythonic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to judge"
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "barnad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barnad meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.